Analyse the
opening sequence of "Bullitt" and of another thriller/action film
from the last 5 years.
Bullitt is a 1968 crime thriller, directed by Peter Yates
and staring Steve McQueen, Robert Vaughn and Jacqueline Bisset. The opening
scene has general low key lighting with gloomy colours creating a dark and
tense atmosphere typical to a thriller. Although the scene is generally dark
this is contrasted with the white typography that zoom in and out of the frame.
This could link to Levi-Strauss’ theory about binary opposites (the light and
dark colours) foreshadowing to a battle of ‘good’ and ‘bad’ throughout the rest
of the film. Not only is the mood set with the lighting but it is also
represents the power and status that some of the characters have as they stand
in the dark with light shining from the ground up illuminating them from
underneath making them look scary and ominous, this is possibly the first time
we see the ‘bad’ characters in the film. This is also strengthened by the
upwards shot camera angle making the actors look big and powerful. The titles
are unorganised and enter at random places which reflects the fight going on in
the opening and possibly the action in the rest of the film. The whole opening
creates a feeling of ambiguity and sets that tone for the rest of the film.
The film starts with destruction; this is not what Toderov described films beginning with. He stated that film have five stages;
equilibrium, destruction, realisation, attempt to restore order and then new
equilibrium. We can see that this film starts on stage two however towards the
end of the opening scene the lighting changes to a high key lighting and we see
a change of setting as we are introduced to a day time busy street scene
hinting to a possible equilibrium after destruction. At the beginning it is not
clear who is the ‘hero’ and who is the ‘evil’ are but we do know that there
will be a hero as Steve McQueen is the main character and he is known for
playing the ‘heroes’ in films similar. We can also see that there is a possible
‘princess’ in the film as Jacqueline Bisset is acting in it and she is also
known for playing those kinds of characters. This is what the theory stated by
Propp suggests about Recurring character types, which this film seem to follow.
The music in the opening scene starts slow and calm which
creates a false sense of equilibrium making the audience feel comfort and
well-being, however then it gets louder and faster keeping up with the action of
the scene and even being interrupted by the action (like the car screech) this
startles the audience as they were seemingly assured but the false “calm” at
the beginning but suddenly the serenity is broken and they are dived into
action and chaos. Towards the end of the opening scene the music starts to slow
down again possibly to signify how we are about to meet out ‘hero’ in the scene
coming up. Generally this film seems to
be a tense and nail-biting one leaving the audience anxious but also wanting to
watch more.
Mad Max: Fury Road is a 2015 post-apocalyptic
dystopian/action film directed by George Miller. The lighting and colour of
this opening scene is rather similar to Bullitt and very different and unique
at the same time. at first it is a black screen which is effective as it makes
the audience have their sole focus on the voice over and news clips that are
giving the audience vital information about the back ground to the story and
introducing us to the main character, Max. This along with the darker pallet of
colours is very similar to the opening of Bullett, however the credits are
rather different as they are a sandy colour which links to the dusty desert
that the film is set in and sometimes a blood red which makes the characters
names stand out and are fixed in the audiences mind.
Mad Max is rather similar to Bullitt as it also contradicts
Todorovs five stages because it dives straight into destruction without
equilibrium first. We do however see binary opposites in the living and the
dead as he is torn between the living people chasing him and the voices of his
dead family. There is also no clear character role as we only see one
character, our main character Max. The audience are not sure whether Max is our
‘hero’ or not as he is not a stereotypical ‘good’ or ‘bad’. From the way he
talks he seems to have a rather bad past, he is also haunted by voices of a
child and a woman which connote a sense of innocence but also making him seem
mentally unstable as we later find out that these voices are most likely dead
making the audience wary of him. His ragged costume and long tangled hair tell
the audience that he has been running for a long time without any type a
permanent home except his car, which seems to be a main prop as when we first
see him he is standing next to it. In this opening we are given a lot more
information about the narrative and characters than we are in the opening of
Bullitt allowing us to really understand where the characters are.
The news type clips in the very beginning of the scene set
this film as a dystopian future and also it sets the narrative up allowing the
audience to understand more about the ‘Oil Wars’ and the reason why the world
is In this pitiful state. Similar to Bullitt there is a false sense of calm,
when Max quickly jumps into the car and drives out of shot, for about five
seconds there is silence and we cannot see or hear anything different in the
distance creating a more composed atmosphere that the audience latch onto.
However this is quickly disrupted when a series of cars and motorbikes drive
over the camera frightening and startling the audience as they were not
expecting this car chase so quickly into the film (which is also a scene in
Bullitt). Foreshadowing is very strong in Mad Max: Fury Road. The blood colour
of the credits generates a feeling of violence and chaos which will most likely
happen throughout the rest of the film as we have already heard of a lot of
violence from the news clips. There is a very effective part of the opening
scene where Max catches a lizard, kills it, then eats it, this could be
alluding to unnecessary death that may happen a lot later on or more obviously
the sudden capture of Max but those that are chasing him. From what we see of
the opening scene Mad Max: Fury Road is a very captivating and thrilling film
which draws the audience in and make them want to find out more about these
characters.
Overall these two films are very similar in that they jump
straight into the action and seem to be rather purposefully unorganised,
however Mad Max: Fury Road is more focused on the narrative early on and don’t
feel the need to create an enigmatic atmosphere that Bullitt does.
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